Vol 4 (2021): May
Islamic Law

Legal Protection Against Substitute Heirs Based on Islamic Law
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Ahli Waris Pengganti Berdasarkan Hukum Islam


Novita Ernila Tisnawati
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Sri Budi Purwaningsih
Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo, Indonesia
Picture in here are illustration from public domain image or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published May 31, 2021
Keywords
  • Persengketaan Warisan,
  • Ahli Waris,
  • Putusan Pengadilan

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the determination of substitute heirs in the Decision of the Sidoarjo Religious Court Number 1498/Pdt.5/2020/PA.Sda and the Judge's Decision whether to consider the principles of Islamic inheritance law in accordance with the Compilation of Islamic Law on legal protection of substitute heirs. This research method uses a normative research type using a case approach. By collecting data on primary legal materials and secondary legal materials from court decisions and materials related to problems, namely scientific articles, journals. The analysis of legal materials begins through a literature study, which begins with an inventory by collecting the legal rules as a whole by relating to the main issues that exist. As in the case of inheritance rights disputes that occur as a result of one of the heirs not wanting to divide each part by deliberation. So that it can be used as a valid reason to file a dispute. This study concludes that the Sidoarjo Religious Court in deciding cases of inheritance rights disputes, uses Islamic inheritance law as a material consideration that is adapted to the Compilation of Islamic Law to make the decision. In addition, it also uses the principle of balanced justice to determine the share of heirs and substitute heirs.

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