Enhancing Arabic Vocabulary Acquisition in Second Grade: The Efficacy of the Singing Method
Meningkatkan Pemerolehan Kosakata Bahasa Arab di Kelas Dua: Keampuhan Metode Bernyanyi
Abstract
This study investigates the implementation of the singing method in learning Arabic vocabulary among second-grade students at Muhammadiyah 1 Elementary School, Malang. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, data was gathered through observation, documentation, and interviews. The study reveals a structured three-stage process of planning, implementing, and evaluating the singing method. Enthusiastic student engagement, teacher familiarity with singing activities, and the use of the al-ashri book as media emerged as supportive factors. Conversely, inhibiting factors included student disruptions, reluctance to participate, and silent lip movement during singing. Proposed solutions encompass teacher creativity in presenting vocabulary songs, effective classroom management, incorporation of music, videos, and movements, and group singing activities. This research underscores the effectiveness of the singing method in fostering Arabic vocabulary acquisition, offering valuable insights for language educators.
Highlight:
- This study assesses the efficacy of the singing method in Arabic vocabulary acquisition among second-grade students, providing valuable insights for language educators.
- Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research reveals a structured three-stage process—planning, implementing, and evaluating—for the effective implementation of the singing method.
- Supportive factors, including enthusiastic student engagement, teacher familiarity with singing activities, and the utilization of the al-ashri book as instructional media, contribute to the success of the method. Inhibiting factors, such as student disruptions and reluctance to participate, call for creative teacher interventions and effective classroom management strategies, emphasizing the importance of dynamic and engaging language education practices.
Keyword: Singing Method, Arabic Vocabulary Learning, Second-Grade Students, Language Education, Pedagogical Strategies
References
Sarnoto, “Pendekatan Pembelajaran Konstruktivisme Dalam Pembelajaran,” Profesi J. Ilmu Pendidik. dan Kegur., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–4, 2015, [Online]. Available: https://jurnal.pmpp.or.id/index.php/profesi/article/view/143.
mukhtar thohir husain Abdurrahman bin ibrahim alfauzan, al arabiyah baina yadaik. 2014.
A. F. As-Syaikh, Lughotul Qur’an, 1st ed. Mesir: Daar Qisos Wa Hikaayaat Li An-Nasyri Al-Iliktiruni, 2009.
A. Emda, “Kedudukan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran,” Lantanida J., vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 93–196, 2018, doi: 10.22373/lj.v5i2.2838.
S. Mahmuda, “Media pembelajaran bahasa arab,” An-Nabighoh, vol. 20, no. 01, pp. 130–138, 2018.
M. P. Cahya Edi Setyawan, “Kolaborasi Penerapan Metode Bernyanyi Dan Media Gambar Dalam Pembelajaran Mufradat Di Tpa Al-Ikhlas Pondok Bambu Jakarta Timur,” J. Ihtimam, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–24, 2021, doi: 10.36668/jih.v3i1.219.
Masamah, “Penerapan Metode Bernyanyi Dalam Pengenalan Huruf Hijaiyah Pada Anak Usia Dini,” p. 23, 2019.
K. Ni’mah, “Penggunaan Teknik Bernyanyi Untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Kosa Kata Bahasa Arab Pada Anak Usia Dini,” J. Stud. Keagamaan, Pendidikan, dan Hum., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 173–187, 2017, [Online]. Available: http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/pantura/index.php/darelilmi/article/view/3239.
Noushad, Manahiju Tadris Al-Lughoh Al-Arabiyyah, 1st ed. Kerala: Thajudeen, 2018.
N. L. Rahmawati, “Ta’tsir Thariqah Al-Ghina’ Litarqiyah Kafaah Hifdz Al-Mufradat,” J. Al-Makrifat, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 70–88, 2019.
Y. Hana, “Pengaruh Metode Bernyanyi Berbantu Media Pop Up Book Terhadap Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Arab Pada Siswa Kelas V Di MI Natijatul Islam Sumberejo,” 2020.
M. F. A. Nida, “Penerapan Metode Bernyanyi Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Untuk Meningkatkan Hafalan Mufradat Pada Siswa Mts Hasyim Asy’ari Kota Batu,” 2022.
F. Rahmawaty, “Penggunaan Metode Bernyanyi Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Pada Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Bagi Siswa Kelas I SD Ta’mirul Islam Surakarta,” 2013.
M. H. Dr.farida Nugrahani, Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Dalam Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa, vol. 1, no. 1. 2014.
Rahmadi, Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian. 2011.
Musfiqon, Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan, no. July. 2012.
J. P. dan K. F. I. S. U. N. S. Regina Singestecia, Eko Handoyo, Nooroemat Isdaryanto, “Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat Tionghoa dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah di Slawi Kabupaten Tegal,” Unnes Polit. Sci. J., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 63–72, 2018.
H. Rijali, “Analisis Data Kualitatif,” J. Alhadharah, vol. 17, no. 33, pp. 81–95, 2018.
W. N. Nasution, “Perencanaan Pembelajaran Pengertian, Tujuan Dan Prosedur,” Ittihad, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 185–195, 2017.
R. Ridwan and A. F. Awaluddin, “Penerapan Metode Bernyanyi Dalam Meningkatkan Penguasaan Mufradat Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Di Raodhatul Athfal,” Didakt. J. Kependidikan, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 56–67, 2019, doi: 10.30863/didaktika.v13i1.252.
M. Sari, “Fa’aliyah Thoriqah Al-Ghina Fi Ta’lim Al-Mufradat,” https://idr.uin-antasari.ac.id/13300/1/Fa’aliyah%20Thariqah%20al-Ghina%20Fi%20Ta’lim%20al-Mufradat.pdf, 2012.
J. Miladya, “Evaluasi Dalam Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab,” prosiding.arab-um, no. 2, pp. 179–187, 2015, [Online]. Available: http://prosiding.arab-um.com/index.php/konasbara/article/view/21/19.
Arif Muh, “METODE LANGSUNG ( DIRECT METHOD ) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA ARAB,” Al-Lisan J. Bhs. dan Pengajaranya, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 44–56, 2019.
I. R. Azmi, “Optimalisasi Metode Muroja’ah Dalam Program Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Di SMAN 9 Rejanglebong,” Al-Bahtsu, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 85–95, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://journal.iainbengkulu.ac.id/index.php/albahtsu/article/view/1993.
I. Magdalena, R. O. Prabandani, E. S. Rini, M. A. Fitriani, and A. A. Putri, “Analisis Pengembangan Bahan Ajar,” J. Pendidik. dan Ilmu Sos., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 170–187, 2020, [Online]. Available: https://ejournal.stitpn.ac.id/index.php/nusantara.
Nur Endah Saputri, “Penerapan Pengelolaan Kelas Pada Kelompok B Di Tk Anakqu,” J. Pendidik. Anak Usia Dini, p. 161, 2017.
A. M. Tasya, “Strategi Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Pada Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini,” prosiding.arab-um.com, pp. 202–2015, 2021, doi: 10.28918/asghar.v2i1.5751.
D. A. Triningtyas, “Studi Kasus Tentang Rasa Percaya Diri, Faktor Penyebabnya Dan Upaya Memperbaiki Dengan Menggunakan Konseling Individual,” Bimbing. dan konseling, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2013, doi: http://doi.org/10.25273/counsellia.v3i1.239.
S. Suyanto, "Konsep Dasar Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini," Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan Nasional RI, pp. 165, 2005.
Copyright (c) 2023 Harnowo Pinilih Rahmad, Najih Anwar
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.